Variable pressure adsorption CO

Purification of carbon monoxide from mixtures containing carbon monoxide, hydrogen, nitrogen, methane, carbon dioxide and other components using the v…

The Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) Carbon Monoxide Purification Technology is designed for recovering and purifying carbon monoxide (CO) from mixed gases containing CO, hydrogen, nitrogen, methane, carbon dioxide, and other components.

The process uses a multi-stage adsorption and regeneration system:

  • In the first-stage PSA unit, carbon dioxide, moisture, and trace sulfur compounds are selectively adsorbed and removed.

  • The treated gas then enters the second-stage PSA purification unit.

  • Hydrogen, nitrogen, methane, and other impurities are separated through selective adsorption.

  • Carbon monoxide is recovered during the pressure reduction and vacuum regeneration process and discharged as the final purified product.

This process enables efficient CO recovery with high purity and stable operation.


Key Technical Advantages

Wide Raw Gas Adaptability

The PSA CO purification process can be applied to various CO-containing gas sources, providing flexible solutions for different industrial production conditions.

High Purity Carbon Monoxide Production

The technology enables high-purity carbon monoxide recovery, with product purity reaching up to 99.5% depending on process conditions.

Low Production Cost

Through efficient adsorption and regeneration cycles, the system reduces energy consumption and lowers the operating cost of purified carbon monoxide production.

Simplified Process Design

The PSA process features:

  • Short process flow

  • Low operating pressure requirements

  • Flexible operating conditions

Operating pressure range:

0.1–6.0 MPaG


Applicable Gas Sources

The PSA carbon monoxide purification technology is suitable for CO-containing gases including:

  • Water gas

  • Semi-water gas

  • Converter gas

  • Blast furnace gas

  • Synthesis gas

  • Other industrial mixed gases containing carbon monoxide


Process Principle

Variable Pressure Adsorption Carbon Monoxide Purification

The system separates CO from mixed gases based on the different adsorption capacities of various gas components under different pressure conditions.

Main process steps:

  1. Raw gas feeding

  2. Selective adsorption of impurities

  3. CO enrichment and purification

  4. Pressure reduction regeneration

  5. Vacuum desorption

  6. Product carbon monoxide output


Product Application Benefits

The PSA CO purification system provides:

  • Efficient recovery of carbon monoxide resources

  • Stable high-purity CO production

  • Reduced operating costs

  • Adaptability to multiple industrial gas sources

  • Reliable performance for large-scale chemical applications

The technology is suitable for industries requiring purified carbon monoxide as a feedstock for chemical synthesis, including polyurethane, polycarbonate, and other advanced chemical production processes.

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